Plant Encyclopedia
๐Ÿ’Š Dosing ๐ŸŒฟ Plants
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๐ŸŒฟ 17 Rotala๐Ÿ‚ 14 Ludwigia๐Ÿƒ 1 Anubias๐Ÿ’Ž 6 Buce + Fissidens๐Ÿ”ด 29 Eriocaulon๐ŸŒพ 14 Syngonanthus + Tonina๐ŸŒบ 11 Hygrophila + Bacopa๐ŸŒฑ 5 Blyxa๐ŸŒ€ 8 Cryptocoryneโญ 5 Echinodorus๐ŸŒฒ 7 Myriophyllum๐Ÿต๏ธ 5 Nymphaea + Nymphoides๐ŸŒŠ 41 Rare Misc.๐ŸŸฉ 6 Carpet๐ŸŒฟ 2 Ferns + Mosses | 171 total
14 results
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia White
Ludwigia inclinata var. verticillata 'White'
๐ŸŒ Central and South America ยท riverbanks and wetlands Rare COโ‚‚ Required Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Midground/Background ๐Ÿ“ˆ Medium-fast
Rare variant with creamy-white to white-green leaf tips. Without sufficient light (100+ ยตmol PAR) and stable COโ‚‚ the plant reverts to its green base form. Sensitive to parameter changes. Heavy root feeder โ€” rich soil is essential.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
22โ€“28 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
6โ€“7.2 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“4 ยฐdKH
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“8 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
80โ€“200 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
25โ€“35 ppm
High COโ‚‚ essential for white colour
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“20 ppm
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“0.5 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.1โ€“0.3 ppm
Fe deficiency = yellowing tips
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
100โ€“250 ยตmol
High light required for white effect
๐Ÿชจ Rich soil required โ€” zware root feeder
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Unique white accent terrace 2-3 in Dutch style. Beautiful contrast with dark green and red neighbours.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • Group 5-7 stems for optimal white effect
  • Place root tabs directly at stem base
  • Maintain stable parameters โ€” avoid fluctuations
  • Strong light at that specific spot necessary
  • Emersed form has green rounder leaves โ€” normal adaptation
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Plant turns green
โ†’ Insufficient light or COโ‚‚ too low
โš  Yellow tips
โ†’ Iron deficiency
โš  Leaf drop during stress
โ†’ Sudden parameter change
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia Meta
Ludwigia inclinata var. verticillata 'Meta'
๐ŸŒ Colombia ยท Departamento del Meta (Meta river) Rare COโ‚‚ Recommended Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Midground/Background โ€” centrepiece ๐Ÿ“ˆ Medium-fast
Beautiful orange-red whorled leaves (11 per whorl). From the Meta river in central Colombia. Visually identical to Ludwigia Pantanal but significantly easier to keep โ€” COโ‚‚ threshold 10+ ppm vs 30+ for Pantanal. Fast-growing โ€” trim every 2-3 weeks.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
22โ€“28 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
6โ€“7.2 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“4 ยฐdKH
KH <4ยฐ for optimal growth
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“6 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
60โ€“180 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
10โ€“30 ppm
More tolerant than Pantanal (10+ ppm sufficient)
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“20 ppm
Low NOโ‚ƒ = deeper red
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“0.5 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.1โ€“0.3 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
80โ€“200 ยตmol
๐Ÿชจ Rijke soil of worteltabs
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Excellent centrepiece terrace 3-4 in Dutch style. Whorled structure unique.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • Trim and replant tops directly
  • NOโ‚ƒ <10ppm for deepest red
  • PAR 150+ most effective for colour
  • Group 5-9 stems next to light green plants
  • Grows to 30+ cm โ€” plan extra space
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Orange instead of red
โ†’ Insufficient light or NOโ‚ƒ too high
โš  Tip damage
โ†’ COโ‚‚ too low or unstable
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia Inclinata Crystal Red
Ludwigia inclinata 'Crystal Red'
๐ŸŒ South America Uncommon COโ‚‚ Recommended Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Midground/Background ๐Ÿ“ˆ Medium-fast
Deep red whorled leaves similar to Meta but with slightly different leaf texture and brighter red colour. Less demanding than Pantanal. COโ‚‚ recommended for best colour but more tolerant than Pantanal.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
22โ€“28 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
6โ€“7.2 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“5 ยฐdKH
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“8 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
60โ€“200 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
15โ€“30 ppm
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“20 ppm
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“0.5 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.1โ€“0.3 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
80โ€“200 ยตmol
๐Ÿชจ Rich soil recommended
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Red whorl plant for Dutch style. More accessible alternative to Pantanal.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • Keep COโ‚‚ stable for best colour
  • Soft water recommended
  • Similar to Meta but slightly more tolerant
  • Trim whorled leaves and replant
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Bleaches
โ†’ COโ‚‚ too low
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia Inclinata Curly / Tornado
Ludwigia inclinata 'Curly'
๐ŸŒ South America Uncommon COโ‚‚ Recommended Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Midground/Background ๐Ÿ“ˆ Medium
Special variant with rolled/spiral leaves in whorled arrangement. Leaves twist spirally around the stem โ€” a unique growth profile that makes the plant recognisable. Equivalent requirements to other L. inclinata variants.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
22โ€“28 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
6โ€“7.2 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“4 ยฐdKH
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“6 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
60โ€“180 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
15โ€“30 ppm
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“20 ppm
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“0.5 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.1โ€“0.3 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
80โ€“200 ยตmol
๐Ÿชจ Rich soil recommended
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Unique spiral whorled plant for Dutch style. Recognisable growth profile.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • Spiral leaf structure is characteristic
  • Same requirements as other L. inclinata
  • Unique and recognisable in a Dutch layout
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Loses spiral form
โ†’ Insufficient light or COโ‚‚
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia Pantanal
Ludwigia inclinata var. verticillata 'Pantanal'
๐ŸŒ Brazil ยท Pantanal wetlands Uncommon COโ‚‚ Required Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Background (tall tank) ๐Ÿ“ˆ Very fast
Pink-red whorled variant of L. inclinata. Fast-growing โ€” several centimetres per day under good conditions. Requires truly soft water (KH <3ยฐ), high COโ‚‚ (30+ ppm) and excellent nutrition. Irregular growth makes shaping difficult. Meta variant is more accessible alternative.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
22โ€“28 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
5.5โ€“7 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“3 ยฐdKH
โš  KH <3ยฐ required
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“5 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
40โ€“140 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
30โ€“50 ppm
โš  High COโ‚‚ required (30+ ppm)
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“20 ppm
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“0.5 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.1โ€“0.3 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
100โ€“250 ยตmol
๐Ÿชจ Ammonia-rich soil required
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Demanding showplant. Meta variant recommended as more accessible alternative.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • Meta variant is much more accessible โ€” consider that first
  • KH <3ยฐ is the absolute key
  • Grows several cm per day โ€” plan space
  • Ammonia-rich soil greatly accelerates growth
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Stunting/decline
โ†’ KH too high or COโ‚‚ unstable
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia Super Red
Ludwigia palustris 'Super Red'
๐ŸŒ North and Central America ยท cultivated variety Common COโ‚‚ Recommended Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Midground/Background ๐Ÿ“ˆ Medium-fast
Most common red Ludwigia in the hobby. Red-brown under normal light, deep intense red under high light. Beginner-friendly but shows best colour only under high light and COโ‚‚. Mini Super Red dwarf variant available for nano aquariums.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
18โ€“28 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
5โ€“7.5 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“8 ยฐdKH
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“10 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
50โ€“250 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
15โ€“30 ppm
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“25 ppm
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“0.8 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.05โ€“0.3 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
40โ€“180 ยตmol
๐Ÿชจ Rich soil recommended
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Reliable red plant for Dutch style beginners. Terrace 2-4.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • Mini Super Red for fore- and midground in nano
  • Fe dosing for most intense red
  • Grows also without COโ‚‚ (less intense red)
  • Most available red Ludwigia
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Red fades
โ†’ Insufficient light or Fe deficiency
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia Rubin (Red Skeleton)
Ludwigia sp. 'Rubin'
๐ŸŒ N/C America โ€” hybrid of L. glandulosa Uncommon COโ‚‚ Recommended Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Midground/Background ๐Ÿ“ˆ Medium
Darkest red of all Ludwigia species โ€” almost wine red to purple. Elliptical dense leaves close to the stem. Requires intense light and COโ‚‚ for dark colour. Compact growth profile. Dramatic contrast with yellow or orange neighbours.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
18โ€“30 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
5โ€“7.5 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“8 ยฐdKH
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“10 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
50โ€“250 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
20โ€“35 ppm
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“20 ppm
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“0.5 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.1โ€“0.3 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
60โ€“200 ยตmol
๐Ÿชจ Rich soil recommended
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Darkest colour accent in Dutch style. Spectacular next to yellow and orange plants.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • Darkest Ludwigia available
  • Intense light for deepest purple-red tint
  • Dramatic contrast with yellow or orange plants
  • Compact growth profile โ€” less trimming needed
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Bleaches to red-brown
โ†’ Insufficient light
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia senegalensis
Ludwigia senegalensis
๐ŸŒ West Africa ยท Senegal ยท subtropical regions Uncommon COโ‚‚ Recommended Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Midground/Background ๐Ÿ“ˆ Medium
Unique red colour with finely patterned leaves. Exotic West African origin. Similar requirements to other red Ludwigias but slightly more tolerant. Beautiful leaf texture that lends itself well to Dutch style.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
22โ€“28 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
6โ€“7.2 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“6 ยฐdKH
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“8 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
60โ€“200 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
20โ€“30 ppm
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“20 ppm
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“0.5 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.1โ€“0.3 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
60โ€“180 ยตmol
๐Ÿชจ Rich soil recommended
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Exotic red Ludwigia with beautiful leaf texture for Dutch style.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • West African species โ€” beautiful leaf texture
  • Slightly more tolerant than Crystal Red
  • Soft water recommended for best colour
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Loses red
โ†’ Insufficient light
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia alata var. MC
Ludwigia alata var. MC
๐ŸŒ North America ยท wetland areas Uncommon COโ‚‚ Recommended Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Midground/Background ๐Ÿ“ˆ Medium
Rare Ludwigia variant with slender stems and striking red colour. Alata species with wing-shaped ridges along stems. Similar requirements to other red Ludwigias.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
20โ€“28 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
6โ€“7.5 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“6 ยฐdKH
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“10 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
60โ€“200 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
20โ€“30 ppm
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“20 ppm
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“0.5 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.1โ€“0.3 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
60โ€“180 ยตmol
๐Ÿชจ Rich soil recommended
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Rare Ludwigia with wing-shaped stems for Dutch style.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • Wing-shaped stems characteristic
  • Rare in trade
  • Similar requirements to L. palustris red
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Loses colour
โ†’ Insufficient light
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia lanceolata
Ludwigia lanceolata
๐ŸŒ North America ยท wetlands Uncommon COโ‚‚ Recommended Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Midground/Background ๐Ÿ“ˆ Medium
Lanceolate leaves with red-brown colour. Less common than repens but with a characteristically distinctive appearance. Suitable as midground accent in Dutch style.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
18โ€“28 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
5.5โ€“7.5 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“8 ยฐdKH
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“12 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
50โ€“250 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
15โ€“30 ppm
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“25 ppm
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“0.8 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.05โ€“0.3 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
40โ€“160 ยตmol
๐Ÿชจ Rich soil recommended
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Lanceolate midground Ludwigia for Dutch style.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • Less common but beautiful in appearance
  • Lanceolate leaves give distinctive texture
  • COโ‚‚ for best colour
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Greening
โ†’ Insufficient light
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia sedoides
Ludwigia sedoides
๐ŸŒ South America ยท Venezuela ยท floating marsh plant Uncommon COโ‚‚ Optional Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Wateroppervlak โ€” drijvend ๐Ÿ“ˆ Medium
Floating Ludwigia with striking checkerboard pattern of green and red diamond-shaped leaves. Grows at the water surface. Exceptionally decorative as a surface variant. Requires open water surface without strong current.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
22โ€“30 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
6โ€“7.5 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“8 ยฐdKH
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“12 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
50โ€“250 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
5โ€“20 ppm
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“25 ppm
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“0.8 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.05โ€“0.2 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
50โ€“200 ยตmol
๐Ÿชจ Not applicable โ€” floating
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Unique floating Ludwigia with checkerboard pattern. Decorative for the water surface.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • Floating โ€” no substrate needed
  • Checkerboard pattern unique in the hobby
  • No strong current at the surface
  • Flowers beautifully above water
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Leaves lose pattern
โ†’ Insufficient light
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia sphereocarpa Mini
Ludwigia sphereocarpa
๐ŸŒ North America ยท marshes Uncommon COโ‚‚ Recommended Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Midground โ€” also nano ๐Ÿ“ˆ Medium
Compact mini variant with small rounded fruits (sphaerus = spherical). Reddish leaves under high light. Suitable for nano aquariums thanks to compact size.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
18โ€“28 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
6โ€“7.5 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“8 ยฐdKH
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“12 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
50โ€“250 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
15โ€“25 ppm
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“20 ppm
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“0.5 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.05โ€“0.2 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
40โ€“150 ยตmol
๐Ÿชจ Rich soil recommended
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Compact Ludwigia for nano Dutch style aquariums.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • Compact size suitable for nano
  • Reddish colour under high light
  • Less common in trade
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Greening
โ†’ Too little light
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Ludwigia Atlantis
Ludwigia sp. 'Atlantis'
๐ŸŒ Probably hybrid L. palustris ร— repens Uncommon COโ‚‚ Optional Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Midground/Background ๐Ÿ“ˆ Medium
Unique yellow-orange colour with striking light-yellow leaf veins that remain clearly visible even when submerged. Easiest Ludwigia in the hobby โ€” grows even without COโ‚‚. No other Ludwigia offers such low requirements combined with such a distinctive colour.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
4โ€“30 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
5โ€“8 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“12 ยฐdKH
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“15 ยฐdGH
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
50โ€“400 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
10โ€“30 ppm
Optional
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
5โ€“30 ppm
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.1โ€“1 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.05โ€“0.2 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
30โ€“150 ยตmol
๐Ÿชจ Any substrate
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Yellow/orange accents in Dutch style. Combine with red Rotalas for colour contrast.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • Easiest Ludwigia in the hobby
  • Yellow vein pattern unique in aquarium world
  • Grows also without COโ‚‚ โ€” ideal for low-tech
  • Excellent contrast with red plants
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Loses yellow tint
โ†’ Insufficient light
๐ŸŒฟ
Photo coming soon
Blood Vomit (Centrolepis)
Centrolepis drummondiana (syn. Trithuria lanterna)
๐ŸŒ Western Australia โ€” endemic Rare COโ‚‚ Required Diff.: โ˜…โ˜…โ˜… ๐Ÿ“ Foreground โ€” never in shade ๐Ÿ“ˆ Slow
Most rare foreground plant in the hobby. Chinese trade name ๅ่ก€ ("blood vomit"). Two-tone leaf: bright green with deep ruby-red base โ€” unique in the aquarium world. Not an Eriocaulon but Centrolepidaceae. Grows in rosettes, does not spread via runners. Roots longer than leaves โ€” deep substrate required.
โš—๏ธ Water parameters
๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temp
20โ€“26 ยฐC
โš—๏ธ pH
5.5โ€“6.8 pH
๐Ÿ”ต KH
0โ€“2 ยฐdKH
โš  KH <2ยฐ REQUIRED โ€” most critical parameter
๐Ÿ’ง GH
1โ€“10 ยฐdGH
GH can be high if KH stays low
๐Ÿ“Š TDS
40โ€“120 ppm
๐ŸŒฟ COโ‚‚
30โ€“50 ppm
Direct COโ‚‚ AT SUBSTRATE
๐Ÿงช NOโ‚ƒ
2โ€“15 ppm
Low NOโ‚ƒ extends red zones
๐Ÿ”ฌ POโ‚„
0.05โ€“0.3 ppm
โš™๏ธ Fe
0.05โ€“0.2 ppm
๐Ÿ’ก PAR
80โ€“200 ยตmol
Never shade
๐Ÿชจ Ammonia-rich soil required โ€” roots longer than leaves
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch Style
Spectacular foreground rosette. Only for advanced Dutch style with stable RO setup.
๐Ÿ’ก Tips
  • โš  KH is the most critical parameter โ€” above 2ยฐ plant declines
  • COโ‚‚ MUST be directed at substrate โ€” not just the surface
  • Propagation: gently split large rosettes with razor blade
  • Never relocate โ€” roots grow 5-8cm deep
  • Decline is gradual and slow โ€” monitor daily
  • White firm roots = healthy; grey/soft = insufficient COโ‚‚
๐Ÿ” Problems
โš  Soft/limp leaves
โ†’ COโ‚‚ too low at substrate level
โš  Yellows, no growth
โ†’ KH too high
โš  Completely green โ€” no red
โ†’ Insufficient light
โš  Grey limp roots
โ†’ Root rot from insufficient COโ‚‚
Data: STRAAT Dutch Style ยท Aquasabi ยท community-verified sources | 2026 Aquabloom